India has more fragrance categories than any other market. Here’s a practical explainer for what each actually is, and when to reach for it.
The concentration ladder
| Category | Oil % | Longevity | Base | Application |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Attar / Ruh | 90–100% | 20–48 hours | Oil, no alcohol | Drops on skin |
| Parfum / Extrait | 20–40% | 10–16 hours | Alcohol + oil | 1 spray |
| Eau de Parfum (EDP) | 15–20% | 8–10 hours | Alcohol + oil | 2 sprays |
| Eau de Toilette (EDT) | 5–15% | 4–7 hours | Alcohol + oil | 3–4 sprays |
| Eau de Cologne | 2–5% | 2–4 hours | Alcohol + oil | 5+ sprays |
| Body Mist | 1–3% | 1–2 hours | Water + alcohol | Generous |
| Deodorant Spray | 0.5–2% | Odour-block only | Alcohol + anti-odour | Underarms |
Attar — India’s traditional fragrance
Attar is a pure essential oil distilled from flowers, wood or resins, then aged for years. True attars are expensive (Ruh Gulab from Kannauj costs ₹40,000+ per 10g). Attar is religious, ceremonial, and deeply cultural in India.
When to wear attar
- Religious occasions (Eid, Diwali, weddings)
- Summer (no alcohol → less burn-off in heat)
- Minimal projection + long skin-scent wear
- Skin-safe for religious practices (no alcohol)
Perfume (EDP) — the daily workhorse
Modern Eau de Parfum is what most people mean by ‘perfume’. 15–20% oil in alcohol carrier means fast diffusion, strong projection, 8–10 hours. Florencia’s entire 50ml range sits in this category.
When to wear EDP
- Daily office, college, social life
- Dates, evenings, weddings, parties
- Gifting
- When you want a distinct scent bubble others can notice
Deodorant — hygiene, not fragrance
Deodorants are anti-odour products, not fragrances. They mask sweat smell with alcohol and antibacterial agents, not create a complex scent. They last 2–4 hours, meant for underarms only.
Which should you buy?
| Use Case | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Religious/ceremonial fragrance | Attar |
| All-day office scent | EDP (Florencia 50ml) |
| Cheap body spray for gym | Body mist or deo |
| Maximum projection for an event | Extrait or high-concentration EDP |
| Summer, minimal alcohol burn-off | Attar or light EDP |
| Premium gift | EDP in gift packaging |
FAQs
Is attar better than perfume?
Different, not better. Attar lasts longer on skin, projects less. Perfume projects more, lasts 8–10 hours.
Can I mix attar and perfume?
Yes, especially if note families overlap. Apply attar first, then perfume on pulse points or clothing.
Deodorant as perfume substitute?
No. Deodorants are hygiene products that neutralise sweat. They don’t create a scent identity.
Why EDP costs so much more?
Higher oil concentration and quality. Cost per hour of scent is actually similar.
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